Juxta: Possession is expressed through the juxtaposition of the possessor and the possessed noun.
PossSuff: Possession is expressed through the use of a suffix on the possessed noun.
(1) qō ʌājəm
man axe
‘the mans’s axe’
(2) äwi säm-ɣən
girl eye-du
‘the girl’s eyes’
(3) kāt paq-qən āŋki
two boy-du mother
‘the mother of the two boys’
(4) jūwan qūt-əʌ ťətti.
Juvan house-3sg here
‘Juvan’s house is here.’
(5) mīša rӯt-əʌ jəm.
Misha boat-3sg good
‘Misha’s boat is good.’
(6) tēm lēkər näm-əʌ qoʌnə?
this doctor name-3sg how
‘What’s the name of this doctor?’
In the Surgut Khanty possessive construction, if the possessor is expressed by a noun, the possessed entity does not take a personal suffix, irrespective of the number of the possessed entity or the possessor (1)–(3). The word order is fixed: the possessor precedes the possessed entity. However, if the possessive construction is the subject of a clause the predicate of which is not a verb, the noun denoting the possessed entity takes a personal suffix (4)–(6).